No matter how well the benefits of alternative methods are described, drug treatment of prostatitis in men is the most effective. Its nomenclature is updated annually. In this article, we will discuss prostatitis in men and its treatment with medication. Also, what to take for prostatitis, what pills, name? We will talk about this later.
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For the treatment of prostatitis, the followingtypes of drugs are used:antibacterials, antifungals, antivirals, alpha-blockers, hormonal agents, immunocorrectors, muscle relaxers, biostimulants, multivitamins.
It should be noted that the treatment of prostatitis with drugs should be carried out only under the supervision of a doctor!
Antibiotics
The most common cause of prostatitis is a bacterial infection.Antibiotics are the main way to kill bacteria.
To prescribe them you need to make sure thattreats the bacterial form of prostatitis.
Otherwise, taking antibiotics will only harm.
The choice of a specific type of antibiotic depends on the type of pathogen identified.
Reveal itby laboratory methods.
Usually a doctor will prescribe fluoroquinolones for the treatment of bacterial prostatitis: ciprofloxacin, gatiloxacin, lomefloxacin, moxifloxacin, ofloxacin. They are distinguished by their activity, their permeability, their action against many types of bacteria; when given orally, they accumulate in the gland.
Antibiotics of all types listed are taken in the form of injections (the most effective), rectal suppositories and tablets.
In the acute form of the disease, the drug is taken from one to three months. With chronic admission, the timing depends on the cure rate.
Chronic prostatitis is well treated with antibiotics under the names doxycycline hydrochloride, oleandomycin, erythromycin, cephalexin. They are especially effective for congestive inflammations: the pathogenic flora develops intensively precisely against the background of the accumulation of secretions. The accumulation of antibiotics in the gland helps prevent recurrence.
Pills for prostatitis in men and other drugs
How to treat prostatitis in men? Tablets, suppositories and other drugs.
Drugs, suppositories and tablets for prostatitis - list:
- To improve urination (its worsening is the main symptom of prostatitis), alpha-1-blocker drugs are used.
- Alpha-adrenergic receptor blockers in the form of capsules, tablets. This group of drugs acts on the smooth muscles of the gland itself and of the bladder. Under their action, urine is better secreted and drains, the flow of which is difficult with prostatitis.
Nonsteroids. To eliminate pain in the groin and perineum with prostatitis, non-steroids are used. The best of these are ketorolac tromethamine (injections, tablets). diclofenac sodium (injections, suppositories). Ketoprofen, ibuprofen, meloxicam (tablets, injections, suppositories) are also used according to a similar scheme.
Taking these medicines affects the digestive system.
Therefore, the regimen typically lasts for three days and then continues after a weekly interval.
Ketorolac tromethamine is taken once, only for acute pain.
- Antispasmodics. If the cause of pain in prostatitis is a spasm of the muscles of the perineum with prostate adenoma, antispasmodics and muscle relaxants help well.
- Herbal remedies do not work as quickly and effectively with prostatitis, but they are harmless. They contain minerals, plant extracts that have a complex effect: relieve inflammation, pain, cramps in the gland, some even kill bacteria. They are suitable for regular use in illness, remission and prophylaxis.
- Candles. The filling of rectal suppositories for the treatment of prostatitis consists of antibiotics, propolis, antispasmodics, components of bovine glands and other components. Examples of drugs administered with suppositories: bioprost, prostatilen, viferon, prostopin, olestezin. The use of suppositories for prostatitis eliminates edema, pain and inflammation. With their help, sexual and urinary functions are restored, the development of vascular thrombosis is suppressed, and blood circulation is improved.
- Chinese plasters act on the inflammatory focus of the prostate by penetrating the drug microparticles through the skin. This has been achieved through nanotechnology. At the same time, you can drink antibiotics to enhance the effect.
- Prostate extract preparation (injection) combines several functions. Designed to strengthen the immune system, blood vessels, glandular cell walls, normalize blood circulation, restore tissue. All these processes with its help are sometimes accelerated.
- Hormonal drugs restore the balance of male sex hormones, its sexual function. What pills to use for prostatitis? The best of these is finasteride in tablet form.
- Additionally, patients are prescribed exercise therapy, physiotherapy, massage, and aquatic procedures.
- To improve immunity. Even in the presence of damaging factors, the pathology might not exist if the patient did not have a weakened immune system. To increase it, immunomodulators are used:
- Preparations: Taktivin, interferon which increases immunity against foreign microbes;
- Levamisole - stimulator of T cells;
- tablets for prostatitis in men, including sodium nucleinate, which increase the activity of macrophage cells;
- drugs from dried juice of the herb Echinacea purpurea, methyluracil to increase cellular immunity.
The most effective combination
The most effective is the combination of two forms of drug therapy for prostatitis and prostate adenoma - rectal injections and suppositories. Both are used for acute and chronic forms of the disease.
An example of an effective set of drugs for bacterial prostatitis:
- injection of nonsteroidal ketorolac tromethamine for acute pain relief;
- tablets for the treatment of prostatitis in men alfuzosin hydrochloride to improve urination;
- injection of the antibiotic ceftriaxone;
- complex injection of prostate extract, interferon to improve immunity.
How to complete the treatment?
For a rapid cure of prostatitis it is necessary:
- sleep 8 to 9 hours a day at night;
- avoid stress;
- eat well, follow a diet;
- forgetting alcohol, smoking, gambling and other stress-related activities while being treated for prostatitis;
- regularly have sex with a partner;
- does not put the prostate at risk for injury;
- so as not to catch a cold;
- move around as much as possible.
Also required:
Physiotherapy.Physiotherapy procedures for prostatitis are performed by means of a device through the skin or mucous membranes of a patient with prostatitis.
They are generally performed on an outpatient basis. The devices can also be purchased for individual retail use.
Folk remedies for the treatment of prostatitis. These include: pumpkin seeds, hazelnut, aspen, chestnuts, propolis, parsley.
Microclysters are used to inject drugs against prostatitis into the rectum according to their purpose, which is stated in the instructions.
Healing, mud baths treat prostatitis by warming problem areas, by the action of beneficial substances contained in the liquid.
TheProstate massageis a very effective part of the complex therapy of prostatitis. Although you can't call it pleasant.
By direct action with a gloved finger, the doctor removes the tension of the muscles of the glands, gradually relieves edema.
From this, the patient's pain subsides, the lobes of the organ acquire equal dimensions, and its functions are restored. There is an outflow of secretions and stagnant sperm with harmful microflora.
TheCompetent prostate massagewill only be performed by a specialist doctor wearing special gloves, who must be called home for this.
The body is veryfragile,if you try to perform the same actions yourself (self-massage) or with the help of an incompetent person, you can seriously injure it witha risk of blood poisoning.Self-massagewith prostatitis is unacceptable!
Any exercise is useful for the prevention of prostatitis, starting with the usual morning exercises. But special exercises have been developed specifically against prostatitis.
A series of Kegel exercises aim to strengthen the muscles of the perineum. Identifying them is simple: a man holds back the flow of urine while writing. The muscles (muscles of the prostate) that will be working in this case must be trained.
- Stretch and relax the prostate muscles alternately. The faster the better.
- Tighten the muscles, keep them tense for 4 seconds, gently relax.
- Gently squeeze the muscles, like in a bowel movement. Relax.
In the first lesson, we repeat each of the exercises eight times. We repeat this cycle five times a day.
Increase the number of repetitions of each exercise in the cycle from four per week until you reach 45 repetitions. We do gymnastics every day, while the problem of prostatitis is topical.
Sauna has a relaxing effect on the smooth muscle of the prostate, increases blood flow in the lower abdomen, improves immunity. The condition of a patient with prostatitis improves if the sauna is combined with diaphoretic tea, the use of apple cider vinegar.
Diet. In the diet of a patient with prostatitis, most are vegetables and fruits.
- spices- parsley, mustard, horseradish - reduce inflammation, accelerate recovery;
- onions, garlickill bacteria that cause disease;
- improve blood circulation, potency; The
- zinc,necessary for prostate function, is found in marine products: shrimp, seaweed, crabs, fish, mussels.
A person with prostatitis should avoid these foods:
- alcohol, coffee, soft drinks, tea;
- fatty, smoked, fried foods, semi-finished products, fast food, bakery products;
- legumes and preserves.
Yoga classes, taking folk remedies, hot baths, Russian bath and sauna, mud therapy will be a great addition.
Conclusion
Now you know which drugs for prostatitis, which drugs and which drugs to take. Once the drug treatment is finished, we resume our efforts to prevent the disease.
ThePrevention of prostatitiscovers measures to prevent recurrence. For men over 40, such measures should be taken whether or not they have received treatment.